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Apple and SpaceX Vie for Dominance in Satellite Connectivity

AsianFin -- Apple and SpaceX, led by Elon Musk, are vying to enhance mobile connectivity through satellite technology, especially in regions where traditional cellphone networks are unavailable.

Apple has made significant investments in satellite communications via its partnership with Globalstar, while SpaceX has deployed hundreds of satellites through its Starlink network, as reported by the Wall Street Journal.

The core of the competition revolves around access to the "spectrum"—the limited radio frequencies essential for satellite networks to operate. SpaceX has attempted to hinder Apple’s expansion by urging U.S. regulators to delay Globalstar’s plans. Initially, SpaceX and its partner T-Mobile sought Apple’s collaboration to bring Starlink connectivity to iPhones. After contentious negotiations, Apple agreed, but it maintains control over how satellite features are integrated into iPhones.

Despite their rivalry, Apple and SpaceX remain interdependent. SpaceX plays a critical role in launching Globalstar’s satellites for Apple’s emergency messaging service on iPhones, while T-Mobile and SpaceX rely on Apple’s cooperation to ensure Starlink functions seamlessly with iPhones.

Apple continues to bolster its satellite capabilities, including a $1 billion investment in Globalstar, enabling iPhones to send emergency messages in areas without cellular service. However, SpaceX has questioned Apple’s satellite plans, claiming that the radio frequencies Apple uses are underutilized.

This satellite conflict is part of a broader pattern of competition between Musk and Apple, which has included disputes over self-driving car engineers and tensions related to X (formerly Twitter). Musk has even suggested building his own smartphone to challenge Apple’s dominance in the app distribution space.

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