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Nvidia Shares Decline Despite Surge in Big Tech AI Spending

Summarized by NextFin AI
  • Nvidia's market valuation has softened in February 2026, despite major tech companies planning to invest between $650 billion and $700 billion in AI infrastructure this year.
  • The combined market capitalization of Nvidia and major hyperscalers in the S&P 500 has declined from 27.4% to 24.7%, indicating a disconnect between capital expenditure and stock performance.
  • Analysts warn of a potential AI bubble as private credit loans to AI-linked firms exceed $200 billion, with projections reaching $600 billion by 2030.
  • Nvidia's stock is now dependent on the success of its customers' applications, indicating a shift towards a more disciplined valuation framework in the AI sector.

NextFin News - In a paradoxical turn for the semiconductor industry, Nvidia Corporation has seen its market valuation soften during the first half of February 2026, even as its primary customers—the world’s largest technology conglomerates—unveiled unprecedented budgets for artificial intelligence infrastructure. According to a report by Jefferies, the combined market capitalization share of the four major hyperscalers and Nvidia within the S&P 500 has retreated from a peak of 27.4% in late 2025 to approximately 24.7% as of today, February 13, 2026. This decline comes despite projections that Amazon, Alphabet, Meta, and Microsoft will collectively invest between $650 billion and $700 billion this year alone on data centers, specialized chips, and AI build-outs.

The disconnect between massive capital expenditure (capex) and stock performance highlights a growing rift in investor sentiment. While the demand for Nvidia’s H-series and Blackwell chips remains robust, the "show me the money" phase of the AI cycle has arrived with a vengeance. Investors are no longer satisfied with the promise of future capabilities; they are demanding tangible revenue growth and margin expansion from the software and services that these expensive chips are meant to power. This scrutiny has been amplified by recent market jitters following the launch of advanced AI agents, such as Anthropic’s Claude Cowork, which have raised questions about the long-term stability of current software business models and the potential for rapid disruption.

A critical factor in this cooling sentiment is the shifting nature of AI financing. For the past three years, analysts largely dismissed fears of an AI bubble because the build-out was primarily funded by the massive internal cash flows of Big Tech. However, the landscape in 2026 has changed. According to the Bank for International Settlements, outstanding private credit loans to AI-linked firms have surpassed $200 billion and are on track to reach up to $600 billion by 2030. Jefferies notes that the increasing reliance on borrowing and the securitization of data center financing—expected to hit $40 billion annually by 2027—introduces a layer of systemic financial risk that was absent during the initial 2023-2024 surge.

Furthermore, the broader macroeconomic environment under U.S. President Trump has introduced new variables. While the administration’s pro-business stance and recent moves to scrap certain tariffs have generally supported domestic industry, the sheer scale of AI spending has sparked concerns about cash flow strain and potential negative free cash flow among the hyperscalers. As these companies race for dominance, the fear of overcapacity looms. If the anticipated AI-driven productivity boom does not materialize at the expected pace, the massive infrastructure currently being built could become a significant drag on corporate balance sheets.

Looking ahead, the trajectory for Nvidia and the broader AI sector appears to be entering a period of consolidation and heightened accountability. While Nvidia remains the undisputed leader in AI hardware, its stock is now "hostage" to the success of its customers' applications. The market is transitioning from a hardware-led rally to one that requires proof of utility. Analysts predict that the next several quarters will be defined by a "flight to quality," where investors favor companies that can demonstrate clear ROI from their AI investments rather than those simply participating in the arms race. As the S&P 500's reliance on the "Big Five" continues to fracture, the era of broad-based AI euphoria is being replaced by a more disciplined, data-driven valuation framework.

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