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US Stock Post-Market Report - January 29, 2026

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Market overview

U.S. equities finished the session with mixed results as investor attention remained on megacap earnings and the Federal Reserve's policy outlook. Market action was volatile and led by technology, where a sharp drop in one large name contrasted with outsized gains in others, producing cautious sentiment as traders weighed near-term growth risks against still-elevated valuations.

Indexes

The S&P 500 closed at 6969.01, down 0.13% (a decline of 9.02 points). The Nasdaq-100 finished at 23685.12, down 0.72% (a drop of 172.33 points). The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose to 49071.56, up 0.11% (an increase of 55.96 points). Intraday ranges showed the S&P trading between 6870.80 and 6992.84, and the Nasdaq between 23232.78 and 23840.55, reflecting uneven leadership across sectors.

Sector action

Sector performance was bifurcated. Communication services led the upside with the XLC ETF up 2.60%, followed by real estate (XLRE) up 1.27% and financials (XLF) up 1.04%. Technology (XLK) was the weakest sector, falling 1.60%, while healthcare (XLV) and consumer discretionary (XLY) were modestly lower at -0.32% and -0.48%, respectively. Flows suggested a short-term rotation out of large-cap tech names reporting mixed guidance into beat-and-raise stories and more rate-sensitive sectors such as real estate and financials.

Notable movers

  • Microsoft — closed at $433.50, plunging 9.99% (down $48.13) on earnings and softer cloud guidance; volume 127,459,059, reported market cap 32,190.10, implying an intraday market-cap decline on the order of roughly 3,219 (reported units).
  • Meta Platforms — jumped to $738.31, up 10.40% (up $69.58) on takeover/expansion-related reports and upbeat positioning for AI; volume 59,485,976, reported market cap 18,609.31, implying a same-day market-cap increase near 1,934 (reported units).
  • Tesla — fell to $416.57, down 3.45% (down $14.89) on profit-taking and sentiment; volume 77,065,636, reported market cap 13,854.36.
  • Nvidia — closed at $192.51, up 0.52% (up $0.99) on heavy trading; volume 169,771,928, reported market cap 46,789.56.
  • Apple — finished at $258.18, up 0.68% (up $1.74); volume 55,819,464, reported market cap 37,946.37.
  • Amazon$241.73, down 0.53%; volume 46,813,105, market cap 25,841.46.
  • Alphabet (GOOGL)$338.25, up 0.67%; volume 39,189,087, market cap 40,816.63.

Earnings and corporate news

Earnings were central to stock moves. Microsoft's quarterly print and guidance drove large losses in that stock and were widely cited as the main near-term negative for the tech complex. Other corporate updates and M&A-related reports, including coverage around Meta's strategic investments in fiber/AI infrastructure, supported gains in select communication-services and chip-related names, helping the S&P cling to only a small decline despite Nasdaq weakness.

Macro and policy

Inflation indicators remain a close focus. December CPI data showed annual headline inflation at about 2.7% with month-over-month CPI up roughly 0.3% (December 2025). Markets also referenced the Producer Price Index and other price measures that show moderated but persistent underlying price pressures.

The Federal Reserve's recent communications left the target federal funds rate in the range of 3.50%–3.75%; the FOMC has signaled a pause in the easing cycle with the December cuts already implemented and policymakers suggesting only limited additional easing is likely in 2026 absent a change in the data.

Labor-market commentary noted that job growth has slowed compared with prior months and the unemployment rate has stabilized, factors keeping the Fed cautious on the pace and timing of future rate moves. Investors continue to watch incoming payrolls, wage data and next CPI/PCE reads for confirmation that inflation is moving sustainably toward the Fed's 2% objective.

Policy and geopolitical developments remain part of the backdrop, with elevated U.S.–China tensions, tariff actions and targeted trade measures (including Section 232-related activity) cited as ongoing risks for supply chains and trade-sensitive sectors. Election-related trade stances and tariff rhetoric continue to add policy uncertainty and can amplify volatility when coupled with earnings surprises.

Conclusion

The session was defined by concentrated tech volatility—Microsoft's post-earnings slide was counterbalanced by strong gains in Meta and selective strength in communication services, real estate and financials. Market sentiment is cautious-to-neutral heading into the next round of economic releases and corporate reports, with investor attention fixed on incoming data that could justify further Fed easing and on how megacap earnings will frame growth expectations for 2026.

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