NextFin news, On Wednesday, September 24, 2025, the Indian Air Force (IAF) officially ordered 97 Tejas Mark 1A fighter jets, a move aimed at boosting its operational fleet and replacing aging aircraft. The announcement came just a day before the retirement of the MiG-21, a long-serving fighter jet in the IAF's inventory.
The deal was finalized in India, reflecting the country's ongoing efforts to modernize its air force with indigenous technology. The Tejas jets, developed by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), represent a fourth-generation fighter aircraft designed to enhance the IAF's combat capabilities with advanced avionics, weapons systems, and improved performance.
The order for 97 jets is part of a larger plan to phase out older aircraft and strengthen the air force's readiness amid evolving regional security challenges. The Tejas Mark 1A variant includes upgrades such as an active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar, electronic warfare suites, and enhanced maintainability features.
The decision to procure these jets was driven by the need to maintain air superiority and ensure the IAF's fleet remains capable of meeting future threats. The Tejas program also supports India's strategic goal of self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
According to official sources, the contract signing took place in New Delhi, with representatives from the Ministry of Defence and HAL present. The production and delivery schedule is expected to span several years, with phased induction into the IAF fleet.
This procurement marks a significant milestone for the Indian defense sector, as the Tejas fighter jet is the first major indigenous combat aircraft to be ordered in such large numbers by the IAF. It underscores the government's commitment to advancing domestic aerospace capabilities and reducing dependence on foreign suppliers.
The IAF currently operates a mix of fighter jets, including Su-30 MKI, Mirage 2000, and MiG-29, alongside the retiring MiG-21s. The addition of the Tejas jets will provide a modern, versatile platform capable of performing multiple roles, including air defense, ground attack, and reconnaissance missions.
Experts note that the induction of the Tejas Mark 1A will enhance the IAF's operational flexibility and contribute to maintaining a credible deterrence posture in the region.
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