NextFin news, ANKARA, Turkey — On Thursday, September 18, 2025, Turkish defense ministry officials confirmed they are closely monitoring reports that Cyprus has acquired the Israeli-made Barak MX integrated air defense system. The officials, speaking anonymously in line with government regulations, expressed concerns that this procurement could destabilize the "fragile balance" on the divided island of Cyprus.
The Barak MX system, capable of intercepting missiles, drones, and aircraft up to 150 kilometers away, represents a significant upgrade from Cyprus's previous Soviet-era defense equipment, such as the BUK M1-2 missile system. Cyprus's defense minister, Vasilis Palmas, stated last year that enhancing the island's defense capabilities is critical given its proximity to the conflict-ridden Middle East.
Turkey regards the deployment of this Israeli system as a security threat. The island has been divided since 1974 following Turkey's military intervention after a coup aimed at uniting Cyprus with Greece. Turkey recognizes the Turkish Cypriot declaration of independence in the northern third of the island, where it maintains over 35,000 troops.
Turkish officials warned that Cyprus's ongoing armament efforts could threaten peace and stability on the island and lead to "dangerous consequences." They recalled the 1997 standoff when Cyprus planned to deploy Russian-made S-300 missiles, which Turkey opposed militarily until the missiles were transferred to Greece.
The Turkish defense ministry emphasized its commitment to safeguarding the security of Turkish Cypriots and indicated that all necessary measures are being taken to ensure their safety, without providing further details.
This development comes amid longstanding tensions in the Eastern Mediterranean, where military capabilities and alliances continue to influence regional stability.
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